Foremost in their minds was the fear that the Line would defect to the British. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. Rhode Island Train of Artillery: April of 1775. The New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Connecticut. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. +'?Category=Auditing&backtype=item&ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}'); return false;} if(pageid == 'config') {STSNavigate(unescape(decodeURI('{SiteUrl}'))+ Authorized in May 1776 as an extra Continental regiment, the battaltion recruited ethnic Germans from Maryland and Pennsylvania. That night, Reed returned to Trenton where he met with the Committee of Congress. Soldiers turned out of their shelters, parading and shooting their weapons. The Delaware Regiment: December of 1775. The British suffered most of the 140 casualties lost during the action. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Every purchase supports the mission. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. The Siege of Boston, throughout the New York Campaign. Northampton County Revolutionary War Militia 1st Battalion, 1777 Commanding Officers: Col. George Hubner; 4th Battalion, 1780 Commanding Officers: Lt. Col. Philip Beehm (Boehm) 3rd South Carolina Regiment: June of 1775. An Official Pennsylvania Government Website. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. [21], Weltner became lieutenant colonel on 29 April 1777, replacing Stricker. The terms patriotism and patriot are so frequently utilized as rhetoric that they are almost meaningless. Anthony Wayne made similar accusations in letters to the Pennsylvania executive council. The officers of the Line, encamped nine miles west of Princeton at Pennington, felt circumvented, their authority gone, perhaps for good. 5th Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch By January 29th, the Pennsylvania Line was diminished from about 2,400 men to 1,150 men. As dusk fell, superior British numbers forced Hand's troops into a hurried retreat through the town. Reorganized into the Virginia line in February of 1777. List of regimental, company and militia units from Pennsylvania in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. 3rd Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. [7] Early in the combat, Washington moved Fermoy's brigade to the east to prevent the Hessian defenders from retreating north to Princeton, New Jersey. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. On the evening of January 1st, 1781, the Continental troops of the Pennsylvania Line mutinied at Morristown, New Jersey. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. 3rd Virginia Regiment: December 1775. The Continental Congress appointed Nicholas Haussegger to command the battalion, which initially organized in the strength of eight companies. Carlisle Independent Companies: October of 1777. ENGAGEMENTS? East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. * Home Battles 1775 to 1783 Campaigns Continental Army Continental Navy British Army Flags of the Revolution War Facts War Leaders Patriot Leaders British Leaders Bayard's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Cadwalader's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Matlack's Philadelphia Associators Rifle Battalion, Morgan's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Moulder's Philadelphia Associators Artillery Company, Klotz's Lancaster County Militia Regiment, McAllister's York County Militia Regiment, Montgomery's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Watt's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Pennsylvania, United States Army Center of Military History, Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Pennsylvania regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1783, Do Not Sell or Share My Personal Information. [15] That evening, columns of British and Hessians tried to storm the bridge and the lower fords, but were stopped with heavy losses. 1st Partisan Corps (Armands Legion): June of 1778. The Continental Army of 1776 - The American Revolutionary War [9] Toward the end of the battle, Haussegger's men yelled in German to the Hessians to lay down their weapons and surrender. Please enable scripts and reload this page. The Continental Army in the Revolutionary War - History of This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. Without most of the paperwork, oaths were primarily used to determine who was eligible for discharge. ReOrganized and Redesignated Jan 1776 from the 7th Connecticut Regiment. Reorganized and transferred frequently during the war, the regiment saw action in the New York and New Jersey campaigns, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, and Iroquois Campaign, and the Siege of Yorktown. Scammons Regiment: April of 1775. As Arnolds campaign swept through Virginia, the locals volunteered to defend Virginia and an entire division was formed from volunteers. Disbanded in 1781. (6), One hundred men from the Massachusetts Line marched out of West Point on January 1st, 1780, but were returned to their stations shortly thereafter. 5th South Carolina Regiment (1st South Carolina Rifle Regiment): February of 1776. The Siege of Boston, throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, and Princeton before being reorganized. Northern theater after Saratoga, 17781781. Please enable scripts and reload this page. [6] The unit fought in the Battle of Trenton on 26 December. Porters Regiment: April of 1775. Copyright 2017 RevolutionaryWar.us | All Rights Reserved, Captain John Nelson's Independent Rifle Company, Captain John Doyle's Independent Rifle Company, Northampton & Northumberland Defense Batalion, Bedel's Regiment (aka Capt. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission . The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Pennsylvania was conspicuously stingy in this endeavor. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. Each regiment would then have a total strength of 728 officers and men. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. 2nd North Carolina Regiment: September of 1775. 2nd Georgia Regiment: July of 1776. (17), On January 4th, the soldiers entered Princeton and delivered their official propositions to Wayne. Doolittles Regiment: April of 1775. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. 1st Virginia Regiment: August 1775. PHMC. As early as 1777, General Anthony Wayne, commanding the Pennsylvania Line, exhorted his superiors to address the lack of supply for his men. Fought throughout the New York Campaign, Hudson Highlands, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and was assigned to duties in New York. Together with Weedon's Brigade, it formed Greene's 1,500-man division. The army served for the entire eight years of the Revolutionary War, from 1775-1783, in North America as well as in the West Indies. Translate. It was transferred into the 2nd Partisan Corps and served during Greenes Southern Campaign. '/_layouts/15/hold.aspx' Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the Iroquois Campaign (also known as Sullivans Expedition). This page was last edited on 23 March 2021, at 11:50. Commanded by Col.s Benedict Arnold and John Durkee. 9th Connecticut Regiment (S. B. Webbs Additional Regiment): January of 1777. American Revolution German Battalion - RevWarTalk Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. The Siege of Boston, Canada, Lake Champlain, Trenton, Princeton, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. 9th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. On January 7th, the soldiers caught a British spy and his guide who were sent to entice the Pennsylvanians to defect. Over the next few years he played key roles in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and Battle of Stony Point. Commanded by professional Polish cavalry officer Count Casimir Pulaski. University of Virginia", United States Army Center of Military History, Extra Continental regiments and Additional Continental regiments, Militia units that participated alongside, Regulations for the Order and Discipline of the Troops of the United States, George Washington in the American Revolution, 2nd Independent Maryland Company Somerset County, Hartley's Additional Continental Regiment, Bayard's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Cadwalader's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Matlack's Philadelphia Associators Rifle Battalion, Morgan's Philadelphia Associators Regiment, Moulder's Philadelphia Associators Artillery Company, Klotz's Lancaster County Militia Regiment, McAllister's York County Militia Regiment, Montgomery's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, Watt's Cumberland County Militia Regiment, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=German_Battalion&oldid=1146028559, Military units and formations of the Continental Army, Maryland regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1776, Military units and formations disestablished in 1781, Pennsylvania regiments of the Continental Army, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 March 2023, at 10:25. The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. Pennsylvania Military Records Pennsylvania in the Revolutionary War 1st Pennsylvania Regiment Brief History Also known as the Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion and Thompson's Rifle Battalion. The men spent the 9th marching to Trenton, where they encamped. Among the 1,000 Americans were Hand's riflemen, now called the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, Charles Scott's Virginia Brigade, the German Battalion, and six artillery pieces under Thomas Forrest. Canadian Campaign, Lake Champlain, New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. These men fought in the Yorktown Campaign and were one of three allied divisions that helped defeated Lord Cornwallis at Yorktown. Disbanded at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, in 1778. About; . Assigned to the defense of Charleston, fought in the Florida Expedition, throughout the Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Charleston, where it was captured. This independently organized unit participated in the Siege of Boston. [3] Brigadier General Peter Muhlenberg was the commander of the brigade,[23] which also included the 1st, 5th, 9th, and 13th Virginia Regiments. Henry Jacksons Additional Continental Regiment: January of 1777. 14th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. The unit was reorganized frequently during the war and saw action during the Chesapeake Campaign (1775-1776), Philadelphia Campaign, and Monmouth Court House. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. [5] Because he was serving in the north, he found out about his promotion in August and did not arrive in Philadelphia until October. '/_layouts/15/itemexpiration.aspx' He must be mad or he would help me. Pennsylvania Society. This database contains an index to Pennsylvania in the War of the Revolution, 4 volumes. Reorganized in 1782. 6th South Carolina Regiment (2nd South Carolina Rifle Regiment): February of 1776. +'?ID={ItemId}&List={ListId}', 'center:1;dialogHeight:500px;dialogWidth:500px;resizable:yes;status:no;location:no;menubar:no;help:no', function GotoPageAfterClose(pageid){if(pageid == 'hold') {STSNavigate(unescape(decodeURI('{SiteUrl}'))+ Wayne pursued them and asked for a sergeant from each regiment to represent the soldiers grievances, which they briefly did on January 3rd. Reorganized and transferred frequently during the war, the regiment saw action in the New Jersey Campaign, Philadelphia Campaign, Iroquois Campaign, Greenes Southern Campaign, and the Siege of Yorktown. Until that point, at least to some degree, the men clearly fought for an ideology and a perceived nation that did not yet exist. This 400-man militia unit commanded by Col. William Campbell was the lead element of the Overmountain Men that joined with the militia from East Tennessee and Western North Carolina to fight both the British and Indians. Henleys Additional Continental Regiment: January of 1777. Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. Reorganized in 1780. Assigned to the defense of New Jersey and Pennsylvania. List of Continental Army Units in 1777 to 1780 - American Revolutionary War 4th Continental Light Dragoon Regiment (Moylans Horse): January of 1777. The regiment was furloughed on January 17, 1781, at Trenton, New Jersey and disbanded on January 1, 1783. Qubec, Fort Ticonderoga, the Philadelphia Campaign, Brandywine, Germantown, Whitemarsh, Monmouth Court House, and the Siege of Yorktown. [16] Washington posted German Battalion at the bridge in the second line, behind Scott's troops. 12th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. Except where otherwise noted, this work is subject to a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. Independent Artillery Units: 1775-1781. Was reorganized in 1777 and again in 1778. Maryland State Artillery Companies: September of 1776. The Philadelphia Campaign, Charleston, and Greenes Southern Campaign. 1776 into Continental Army (see also, Redesignated Oct. 1776 4th Company, 4th South Carolina Regiment, Redesignated Oct. 1776 5th Company, 4th South Carolina Regiment, Authorized Nov 1775 as "The Georgia Regiment", Redesignated as the 1st Georgia Regiment on July 1776; (see also, The regiment was organized in fall & winter 1776 (see also, The regiment was organized Feb 1776 (see also, Commanded by Col. Nicholas Hussecker; Half was from pennsylvania. Continental Artillery Regiment (Gridleys and Knoxs Artillery Regiment): May of 1775. 1776 4th Pennsylvania Battalion Commanded by Col. Anthony Wayne Authorized Dec. 1775 Organized Jan.-Feb. 1776 8th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. (3), In December 1779, the Continental Congress resolved that states would directly supply their troops. U.S., Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783 - Ancestry [37] However, Boatner's order of battle for the 2,500-man expedition only listed the 11th and 4th Pennsylvania Regiments in Hand's Brigade. Supported the New York regiments on their campaigns. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Reorganized in 1778. Theoretically, the Continentals were a wage earning regular army like the British. However, it is far from the only such incident. [11] The German Battalion reported 410 officers and men present for duty that day. To placate the army and the Pennsylvania troops in particular, Washington convinced the Continental Congress in 1779 to give serving soldiers a $100 bounty. The battalion transferred to the New Jersey Brigade before being disbanded in January 1781. Learn how and when to remove this template message, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Pennsylvania, United States Army Center of Military History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=4th_Pennsylvania_Regiment&oldid=1146106918, This page was last edited on 22 March 2023, at 20:31. Assigned to the defense of the Chesapeake Bay, fought throughout the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and Greenes Southern Campaign. Reorganized in 1779. Pennsylvania Revolutionary Soldiers The following names are not included in the regular muster rolls. Reorganized into the 4th South Carolina Regiment. (13) Many men were enlisted for three years or the duration of the war and considered their enlistments over, although the officers reasoned that the duration of the war encompassed any length of time. East Florida Expeditions, Savannah, and Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. 7th Virginia Regiment: January of 1776. He planned to leave his camp at New Windsor and deal with the affair, but changed his mind on January 4th, thinking the issue would be decided before he could arrive anyway. [2], The German Battalion was assigned to the Middle Department on 27 June 1776. Reorganized and transferred frequently during the war, the regiment saw action in the New York and New Jersey campaigns, Hudson Highlands, Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. [3] Klein served as lieutenant colonel from 3 September 1778 until 21 June 1779, though Weltner held the same rank. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and the Philadelphia Campaign. It was then reorganized and incorporated into the Continental Line in December of 1775. Walkers Regiment: April of 1775. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. Also, they asked for pay and clothing for those who remained enlisted, and that there be no punishment for mutiny after the issue was settled.(18). Supported the North Carolina regiments until it was captured at the Siege of Charleston in 1780. Mexican War. Revolutionary War Pension Declarations Christman George 1.4 33335 1820 Christman, Felix Family Christman Samuel 7 33335 1820 Christman, Felix Family . [1] Prompted by the controversy, the Continental Congress determined to raise a unit from Americans of German descent. Fermoy's brigade marched with the left column which was accompanied by George Washington. 5th Massachusetts Regiment: April of 1775. 3rd Continental Artillery Regiment (Cranes Continental Artillery Regiment): January of 1777. Reorganized in 1779. He was commissioned a lieutenant colonel in the Continental Army upon the formation of the 4th Pennsylvania Regiment on October 25, 1776. The regiment fought at Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown, Monmouth and the Sullivan Expedition. He was an original member of the Society of the Cincinnati . The unit organized at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania during the period 6 July to 25 September and it was assigned to the main army on 23 September. Battles Fought in Pennsylvania Resources David Library of the American Revolution Mailing Address: P.O. 5th Pennsylvania Regiment: December of 1775. Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! During the withdrawal, the British captured Haussegger and some of his men near the lower fords of Assunpink Creek. Captain Adam Bitting, commander of Company D, 4th Pennsylvania Regiment was shot and killed by a mutineer. 2nd New Hampshire: Regiment: May of 1775. The Canadian Campaign and Saratoga. Fischer (2004), 356-357. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and Rhode Island. Images of muster rolls, payrolls, strength returns, and other personnel, pay, and supply records of the American Army during the Revolutionary War. [36] On 22 July, the battalion transferred to the 2nd Maryland Brigade. Reorganized in 1779. (16), At this time, General Washington was replying to a letter Wayne sent describing the mutiny. '/_layouts/15/expirationconfig.aspx' 10th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. (31), On January 8th, the sergeants agreed to Reeds proposal and relented to march to Trenton. 3rd North Carolina Regiment: January of 1776. 1st Pennsylvania Regiment (Revolutionary War) FamilySearch After heavy fighting, Howe broke through, threatening to cut off the American retreat. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, and Monmouth Court House. Assigned to the defense of Chesapeake Bay, fought in the New York Campaign, Trenton, Princeton, Monmouth Court House, and at Charleston, where it was captured in 1780. Late in 1778, the unit was assigned to Edward Hand's brigade and served in the Sullivan Expedition in the summer of 1779. Reorganized into the Continental Artillery in November of 1776. Saratoga, Philadelphia Campaign, and Monmouth Court House. 14th Virginia Regiment: September of 1776. The other Lancaster companies have been matched arbitrarily. Ward's Regiment: May of 1776. Captain George Stricker of Maryland was promoted lieutenant colonel and Ludowick Weltner of Maryland was elevated to major. 4th New York Regiment: October of 1775. The following independent artillery units served with distinction during the war. To identify state and military unit of interest . [38] On 8 October 1779, the German Battalion was detached from Hand's Brigade. Disbanded at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, 1778. 10th Pennsylvania Regiment: January of 1777. The 4th Pennsylvania Regiment, first known as the 3rd Pennsylvania Battalion, was raised on December 9, 1775, at Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, for service with the Continental Army. Pennsylvania Revolutionary Soldiers - PA-Roots On May 25th, a mutiny occurred in the Connecticut Line. 2nd Partisan Corps (Lees Legion): June of 1776. The regiment was assigned to Thomas Mifflin's brigade in the main army on June 26, 1776. In the late 1760s he worked as a frontier fur trader near Pittsburgh with his brother Richard. Fought as three troops of Continental Dragoons during the Philadelphia Campaign, Monmouth Court House, and the New York Campaign. [32] Francis B. Heitman showed the 6th Virginia Regiment in Muhlenberg's brigade at Valley Forge, along with the German Battalion and the previously listed units. 9th Pennsylvania Regiment: September of 1776. Colonel William Butler (died 1789) was a Pennsylvania officer during the American Revolutionary War, known for his leadership in the Battle of Monmouth, the burning of the Indian villages at Unadilla and Oquaga, and in the Sullivan-Clinton Expedition. Sign up to receive the latest information on the American Battlefield Trust's efforts to blaze The Liberty Trail in South Carolina. Part of the unit was captured at Fort Washington on November 16, 1776. Reorganized into the 4th South Carolina Regiment. 8th Virginia Regiment: December of 1775. . They are dressed in white frocks or rifle shirts and round hats. Furthermore, the real value of the soldiers bounty pay was depreciating significantly.(12). [29] Though the other regiments of the brigade are listed, the German Battalion is not mentioned. 10th Massachusetts Regiment: September of 1776. Wayne desperately wanted them executed, which would show the Pennsylvanians loyalty to their cause, but the sergeants preferred a compromise. Virginia Continental Artillery Company: March of 1776. After the Battle of Camden it was reorganized along with Capt. The regiment fought at Brandywine, Paoli, Germantown . American Revolutionary War. One-half of the unit was credited to the Maryland Line[19] while the remaining half became part of the Pennsylvania Line. Petrie appear as privates on the 1780 of the rolls indicated as theirs. Northumberland County Revolutionary War Militia (10), Meanwhile, new soldiers were receiving a bounty of $200. (22) Also on the 5th, Washington sent a circular letter to Congress and the Governors of New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island and Connecticut. 4th Pennsylvania Regiment: December of 1775. There was a clash at Little Shabbakunk Creek, where Cornwallis was forced to unlimber his artillery. Disbanded at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania, in 1778. (38), These men might have spoken and written little about their ideas of patriotism, but they nevertheless fought for more than just pay.(39).
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